The woman
has a powerful and ambiguous symbolic function in the novel: she represents
both the giving of life and the temptation of death.
As well as the woman falling for the temptation of death,
she can also be viewed as the temptation for the man. On page 17 the man refers
to his dreams as “siren worlds” and this is directly after he dreams of the
woman in her wedding dress. Sirens in mythology are depicted as women that
tempt sailors to their death; they are the destruction of men that use their
beauty as a tool to tempt them, and in this way are very similar to the woman. She
is his own personal siren; whenever he dreams of her he dreams of her in a very
sexualised way as he is always thinking about her beauty and her body. There is
very little mentioned in terms of her personality, it is a usually physical
description.
Many times during the novel, the man tells the boy of the
temptation you can find in their dreams and how if your dreams are good then
you are living in the nightmare. The man often dreams of beautiful worlds and
his memories of the woman. It is a juxtaposition between the happiness of his
own memories and the nightmare they are living in. His dreams make the real
world seem even worse because he is constantly reminded of how good things used
to be in the past, and how good things are in his dreams. The thought of this
phantom happiness is constantly taunting him, and tempting him to leave this
deathly world and join his wife.
As well as this, the woman is also representative of the
giving of life. In one of the man’s flashbacks, he remembers when the
apocalypse happens, and in this scene the woman is pregnant with the boy she is
“cradling her belly.” She is shown as a
naïve and weak in this scene, reliant on the man because of this. Her naivety
is shown when she asks the man why he is “taking a bath.” Women are symbolic of
reproduction and life bringing, and so is she in this scene. Before the death
and darkness of the apocalypse corrupts her, she is a bringer of life. The apocalypse
changes how she is perceived by the man, as she changes from the symbol of life
and purity to the more dominant person in the relationship and is eventually
tempted by death.
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